With
the dust yet to settle over the procurement of seven gunboats by a private
security firm belonging to ex-Niger Delta militant, Government Ekpemuplo, aka
Tompolo, purportedly for the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency
(NIMASA), it has emerged that two British businessmen have been arrested on
suspicion of bribing a Norwegian official alleged to have been involved in the
controversial sale of the former naval vessels.
According
to the London-based Independent newspaper, a joint investigation by the City of
London’s Overseas Anti-Corruption Unit (OACU) and their counterparts in Norway,
Okokrim, examined how the former warships, including missile-torpedo boats
(MTBs), ended up under the control of a former Niger Delta militant who now
runs privatised national security contracts worth millions of dollars that have
been authorised by the Nigerian president, Goodluck Jonathan.
Detectives
from the OACU arrested a man in his early 40s at his home in Alfreton,
Derbyshire, and a man in his late 50s at an address in East Molesey, Surrey.
The
two are alleged to have made payments to a Norwegian civil servant totalling
more than $150,000.
The money, in two separate transactions, is alleged to have been paid directly into the official’s personal bank account. The cash is alleged to have helped secure the sale of the decommissioned Norwegian Navy ships by disguising the eventual destination of the warships.
The money, in two separate transactions, is alleged to have been paid directly into the official’s personal bank account. The cash is alleged to have helped secure the sale of the decommissioned Norwegian Navy ships by disguising the eventual destination of the warships.
Under
Norway’s ethical foreign policy rules, the direct sale of the decommissioned
warships to a private Nigerian company regarded as effectively running the
country’s outsourced national coast guard, could have proved difficult.
With
a general election in Nigeria scheduled for February, both the Norwegian
Ministry of Defence and the country’s foreign affairs departments in Oslo, were
likely to have asked for a lengthy political assessment of the export deal if
the destination of the vessels had been fully known.
It
is understood that the Norwegian authorities assumed their former naval MTBs,
post-sale, would be converted to unarmed vessels and operate under European
laws.
In
addition to the two arrests in England, a business address in Surrey was also
searched by the OACU with computer equipment and documents seized.
The UK police have not named the company involved, stating only that it was involved in “international risk management for the maritime industry”.
The UK police have not named the company involved, stating only that it was involved in “international risk management for the maritime industry”.
However
authorities in Norway have said the arrested men are connected to a UK firm
called CAS Global, which is headquartered in Walton-on-Thames, Surrey. The firm
described itself as specialising in “maritime services”.
CAS also has registered offices in Nigeria’s largest city, Lagos, in Tema in Ghana, and in Sierra Leone’s capital, Freetown.
Police in Norway have arrested a third man in Tonsberg on the country’s south west coast.
CAS also has registered offices in Nigeria’s largest city, Lagos, in Tema in Ghana, and in Sierra Leone’s capital, Freetown.
Police in Norway have arrested a third man in Tonsberg on the country’s south west coast.
DCI
Danny Medlycott, head of the OACU, said the operation was a “great example” of
how his unit was working closely with other international enforcement partners “to
combat bribery and corruption.”
Although
the OACU have been involved in 150 corruption and bribery operations since it
was established in 2006, its most high-profile success is Operation Cent, which
resulted in the convictions of those involved in producing and selling fake “substance
detectors”.
The “useless” devices, which had a £3m annual turnover, were sold around the world and marketed as capable of finding explosives. The trial judge said the scam investigated by the OACU had “damaged the reputation of British trade abroad”.
The “useless” devices, which had a £3m annual turnover, were sold around the world and marketed as capable of finding explosives. The trial judge said the scam investigated by the OACU had “damaged the reputation of British trade abroad”.
The
former Norwegian missile torpedo boats are now part of a private fleet under
the control of Tompolo. He was a militia leader in the 2009 Niger Delta
insurgency that fought the Nigerian army and destroyed oil installations in
widespread protests against corruption and mismanagement in the region’s
high-value oil industry.
Since
the uprising and following Jonathan’s first election victory in 2011, Tompolo’s
security firm, Global West Vessels Specialist (GWVS), has won lucrative state
contracts that have been criticised in some quarters as undermining the
authority of the Nigerian Navy.
Okokrim
– Norway’s National Authority for Investigation and Prosecution of Economic and
Environmental Crime – were tasked with investigating how the sale of the
vessels was fast-tracked to a UK-registered company but ended up in the fleet
owned by Tompolo, who is a close political ally of the Nigerian president.
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