In
apparent reflection of the rising incidence of electronic payment fraud, a
fraudster withdrew N1.9 million from the bank account of a customer
through ATM in one week.
This
was disclosed by Tam Tamunokonbia, Head, Consumer Protection Council,
Lagos Office. Speaking at the maiden summit of Bank Customers Association
of Nigeria (BCAN) in Lagos last week, he said that ATM fraud is one of the
commonest complaints received by the Council from bank customers.
He
said in addition to this are: Illegal bank charges as against the minimum
re-discount rate; Non-disclosure of terms and conditions by Banks and financial
service providers; Mobile Payment Systems – online trading and Improper cheque
verification.
Citing
example of these complaints, he said, “A lady’s N1.9 million withdrawn in one
week without alert – case in Enugu High Court. A Company was charged in excess
of N1, 984,662.40, another in excess of N592, 681 .61, and another in
excess of N552,597.01.”
He
said the general responses of banks to complaints against ATM fraud are:
“Customer compromised PIN numbers. Camera footage could not be generated.We are
investigating and will get back.” On complaints of excess bank charges,he said
banks’ responses are: The customer signed an agreement; The customer was given
the form; It is an error etc.”
Consequently,Tamunokonbia
advised that: “Banks should respect the customer’s rights to disclosure; Banks
should provide written terms and conditions in simple language and legible
words; Charges and fees should be made known to customers before opening their
accounts – no hidden charges; change in terms and conditions should be
adequately disclosed to customers – prior notice; Statement of Accounts to be
provided to customers at regular intervals; applicable interest rates, how it
is calculated and when to apply the rates should be made known to consumers;
terms and conditions to be in line with prevailing laws; avoid Council’s
summons and prosecution – Section 12, 18 and 21 of the CPC Act, CAP C25, Laws
of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004.”
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